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U.S.-China Economic AND Security Review Commission

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    The U.S.-China Economic and Security Review Commission is a legislative branch commission created by the United States Congress in October 2000 with the legislative mandate to monitor, investigate, and submit to Congress an annual report on the national security implications of the bilateral trade and economic relationship between the United States and the People’s Republic of China, and to provide recommendations, where appropriate, to Congress for legislative and administrative action.

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    The U.S.-China Economic and Security Review Commission is chartered to monitor, investigate, and report to Congress on the national security implications of the bilateral trade and economic relationship between the United States and the People’s Republic of China. The Commission meets its research mission by submitting to Congress an Annual Report, as well as by conducting staff-led reports, contracted research, and more.

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January 2022 Trade Bulletin

Friday, January 28, 2022

Highlights of This Month’s Edition

  • China Consolidates Rare Earths Firms: In December 2021, three state-owned rare earths mining companies merged into a new conglomerate, China Rare Earth Group, which will control 40 percent of China’s rare earths reserves.
  • China Challenges U.S. Firms about Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act: As the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act becomes law, signals of imminent Chinese retaliation spell difficulties for U.S. companies.
  • Chinese Communist Party Emphasizes Stability at Key Economic Planning Conference: Heading into a politically sensitive year, the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) looks to prioritize economic stability after regulatory tightening in the technology and property sectors diminished market confidence in 2021.
  • Bilateral Trade: In November 2021, the monthly U.S. goods trade deficit with China increased to $32.3 billion, with goods imports from China reaching $48.4 billion, their highest level since October 2018.
  • In Focus: Shein’s Rapid Growth Accompanied by Controversy: A relative newcomer to the fashion industry, Shein has become one of China’s most successful apparel firms worldwide, with an emphasis on quick production and low prices. Amid its growth, Shein has attracted criticism from many observers, including fashion designers, environmentalists, and labor activists.
January 2022 Trade Bulletin1.17 MB

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