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U.S.-China Economic AND Security Review Commission

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    The U.S.-China Economic and Security Review Commission is a legislative branch commission created by the United States Congress in October 2000 with the legislative mandate to monitor, investigate, and submit to Congress an annual report on the national security implications of the bilateral trade and economic relationship between the United States and the People’s Republic of China, and to provide recommendations, where appropriate, to Congress for legislative and administrative action.

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    The U.S.-China Economic and Security Review Commission is chartered to monitor, investigate, and report to Congress on the national security implications of the bilateral trade and economic relationship between the United States and the People’s Republic of China. The Commission meets its research mission by submitting to Congress an Annual Report, as well as by conducting staff-led reports, contracted research, and more.

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December 2020 Trade Bulletin

Monday, December 7, 2020

Highlights of This Month’s Edition

  • Bilateral trade: U.S. exports to China grew 66 percent year-on-year to $14.7 billion in October 2020, setting a new monthly record; with U.S. imports also increasing to $44.8 billion, the monthly deficit remained higher than a two-year average.
  • U.S.-China trade tensions: Chinese companies come under renewed pressure to comply with U.S. listing standards as the House of Representatives passes legislation to strengthen oversight of U.S.-listed Chinese companies and U.S. regulators propose new rules on audit requirements; as new restrictions on Chinese companies take effect, the U.S. government continues to counter problematic practices, including forced labor, supplying the Chinese military, and undermining democracy abroad.
  • China policy update: The Chinese government is stepping up its regulation of the tech sector, including draft antimonopoly rules on platform economies, greater content moderation requirements for livestreaming, and draft rules on data collection by mobile apps.
  • Trends in China's economy: As Chinese companies backed by the government default on debt, investors question implicit guarantees of government support and reassess credit risks in China’s corporate debt market; Alibaba set another record in Singles’ Day sales, but questions remain over the resilience of China’s consumption recovery; the RCEP was concluded in November, linking China and 14 other Asian countries in a free trade agreement that stands to further integrate regional supply chains.
  • In focus – Alibaba: The cancellation of last month’s planned IPO of Alibaba affiliate company Ant Group has highlighted increasing domestic and international challenges for the world’s largest e-commerce company.
December 2020 Trade Bulletin1.06 MB

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