OPENING STATEMENT BY HEARING CO-CHAIR GEORGE BECKER

U.S.-China Commission
Hearing on Bilateral Trade Policies and Issues Between the United States and China

August 2, 2001
124 Dirksen Senate Office Building



It is my pleasure to be co-chairing today's important hearing on bilateral trade policies and issues between the United States and China. We will hear testimony from witnesses representing a broad array of sectors impacted by U.S.-China trade, as well as from representatives of the Administration. These witnesses will give us their perspectives on what China's WTO accession means for U.S. industry and U.S. workers. The topic of this hearing is particularly timely, so the Commission thanks all our panelists for their appearance here today.

We will begin with a panel focusing on the United States steel industry and the impact of China on the world steel market. Our panelists for that topic are Leo Gerard, President of the United Steelworkers of America, an organization I was honored to lead prior to Mr. Gerard's tenure, and Thomas Usher, Chairman and CEO of USX Corporation.

We then have a panel to discuss the important question of China's accession to the World Trade Organization and viewpoints on China's compliance with agreements in both the bilateral and multilateral contexts. Peter Davidson, General Counsel to the United States Trade Representative, Charles Winwood, Acting Commissioner at the United States Customs Service and Donald Shruhan, Deputy Assistant Commissioner for International Affairs will present the Administration's perspectives. Gordon Chang, a lawyer with many years experience in China and author of the book The Coming Collapse of China, just published yesterday, will share his views from the private sector.

We will address the impact of China as an emerging influence on the aircraft, aerospace and automobile industries in the last panel this morning. General John Douglass, President and CEO of the Aerospace Industries Association, Robert Thayer, General Vice President of the International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers, and Steve Beckman, Assistant Director of the Government and International Affairs Department at the United Auto Workers, will discuss the challenges and possibilities posed by China's growing role in these industries.

In the afternoon, we begin with a panel looking at the agriculture sector and the views of China from our farming community. On that panel we have Robbin Johnson, Vice President for Corporate Affairs at Cargill, Henry Jo Von Tunglein, Vice Chairman at the National Association of Wheat Growers, Dwain Ford, First Vice President of the American Soybean Association and Chuck Lambert, Chief Economist at the National Cattleman's Beef Association.

We will conclude today's hearing with a discussion of U.S.-China trade in the computer electronics and telecommunications sectors. Ed Fire, President of the International Union of Electrical Workers, and David McCurdy, President of the Electronics Industry Alliance, will testify on the specific issues raised by trade in these industries. Merritt Todd Cooke, Commercial Section Chief at the American Institute in Taiwan, will testify on the state of these industries in the context of the U.S.-China-Taiwan relationship.

We obviously have a lot of ground to cover. The Commission again thanks our panelists for coming today and sharing their views.